Five Main Disorders of circulatory system :
High blood pressure (Hypertension):
Coronary artery disease(CAD):
It is commonly known as antherosclerosis
Here, blood vessels narrow , This means greater
force is required for blood to pass through these
narrow areas to be able to deliver adequate blood
supply. It leads to high blood pressure and may
cause clot formation.
Hypertension is the most common disease affecting the heart and blood vessels.The blood flows through blood vessels in pressure. the normal range of blood pressure in humans is 120/80. The systolic blood pressure is 120 mm. Hg and 80 is the diastolic blood pressure.If the normal blood pressure is higher than 140 over 90 or higher, it leads to hypertension. It has no signs and symptoms.High blood pressure may lead to the heart diseases and damages the arteries
and kidneys.
Coronary artery disease(CAD):
It is commonly known as antherosclerosis
Here, blood vessels narrow , This means greater
force is required for blood to pass through these
narrow areas to be able to deliver adequate blood
supply. It leads to high blood pressure and may
cause clot formation.
Angina pectoris:
Angina pectoris means chest pain, this condition
is a specific type of chest pain that is related to the
heart. This condition is occured when when
heart muscles do not get enough oxygen. It is
often accompanied by shortness of breath, fatigue,
and nausea. Angina pain patients often take
nitroglycerine pills, which help to dilate blood
vessels, to relieve the pain. It may occur in men
and women at any stage.
Heart failure:
It is the condition of heart when it is unable to
pump the volume of blood to the body. It occurs
if person had other heart problems, such as a
heart attack or coronary artery disease. The early
symptoms of heart failure include fatigue,
swelling in your ankles, and increased need to
urinate at night ,rapid breathing, chest pain etc .
Angina pectoris means chest pain, this condition
is a specific type of chest pain that is related to the
heart. This condition is occured when when
heart muscles do not get enough oxygen. It is
often accompanied by shortness of breath, fatigue,
and nausea. Angina pain patients often take
nitroglycerine pills, which help to dilate blood
vessels, to relieve the pain. It may occur in men
and women at any stage.
Heart failure:
It is the condition of heart when it is unable to
pump the volume of blood to the body. It occurs
if person had other heart problems, such as a
heart attack or coronary artery disease. The early
symptoms of heart failure include fatigue,
swelling in your ankles, and increased need to
urinate at night ,rapid breathing, chest pain etc .
Heart attack:
The cells of thin part of muscle die due to lack of
oxygen and glucose.This condition is known as
heart attack. So heart attack occurs due to a
blocked coronary artery. If not remedied in time,
the heart muscle can become permanently
damaged and lead to heart failure or even sudden
death.
The cells of thin part of muscle die due to lack of
oxygen and glucose.This condition is known as
heart attack. So heart attack occurs due to a
blocked coronary artery. If not remedied in time,
the heart muscle can become permanently
damaged and lead to heart failure or even sudden
death.
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